๋ฆฌ๋ˆ…์Šค history - ์ด์ „ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ช…๋ น์–ด ํ™•์ธ ๋ฐ ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ

โœ… ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ…์Šค history - ์ด์ „ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ช…๋ น์–ด ํ™•์ธ ๋ฐ ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ…์Šค ์ฝ˜์†”, ํ„ฐ๋ฏธ๋„ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ด์ „์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋ช…๋ น์–ด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์ „์— ์ž…๋ ฅํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ช…๋ น์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•  ํ•„์š”์—†์ด ์ฐพ์•„์„œ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…๋ น์–ด#์ด์ „์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ช…๋ น์–ด ํ™•์ธ$history#๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ 3๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ช…๋ น์–ด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.$history 3#grep ๋ช…๋ น์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ history ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ• ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.$history | grep ps#ํžˆ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ ์‚ญ์ œ$history -chistory ๋ช…๋ น์–ด ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ#history ๋ช…๋ น์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ผ์ธ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ›„ Enter$!1171#์—”ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฉด ์Šค์ƒท๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•ด๋‹น๋ผ์ธ์˜ ๋ช…๋ น์–ด๋กœ ์น˜ํ™˜๋˜์–ด์žˆ๋‹ค$ps -ef | grep https

grep ํŒจํ„ด๊ฒ€์ƒ‰

โœ… grep ํŒจํ„ด๊ฒ€์ƒ‰grep ๋ช…๋ น์€ ํŒŒ์ผ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ง€์ •ํ•œ ํŒจํ„ด์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์ž์—ด์„ ์ฐพ์€ ํ›„ ๊ทธ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ–‰์„ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ถœ๋ ฅํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โœ… grep ๋ช…๋ น์–ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•grep (1)[-์˜ต์…˜] (2)ํŒจํ„ด (3)ํŒŒ์ผ๋ช…โœ… grep ์˜ต์…˜-c: ํŒŒ์ผ ๋‹น ํŒจํ„ด์ด ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผ์ธ์˜ ๊ฐฏ์ˆ˜ ์ถœ๋ ฅ-i: ๋น„๊ต์‹œ ๋Œ€/์†Œ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ ์•ˆํ•จ-v: ์ง€์ •ํ•œ ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ผ์ธ ์„ ํƒ-n: ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ถœ๋ ฅ ๋ผ์ธ ์•ž์— ๋ผ์ธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์ถœ๋ ฅ-l: ํŒจํ„ด์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํŒŒ์ผ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„๋งŒ ํ‘œ์‹œ-w: ํŒจํ„ด์ด ์ „์ฒด ๋‹จ์–ด(word)์™€ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผ์ธ๋งŒ ์ถœ๋ ฅ-m: ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐฏ์ˆ˜ ์ œํ•œ-H: ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ถœ๋ ฅ ๋ผ์ธ ์•ž์— ํŒŒ์ผ ์ด๋ฆ„ ํ‘œ์‹œ-E: PATTERN์„ ํ™•์žฅ ์ •๊ทœ ํ‘œํ˜„์‹(Extended RegEx)์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์„-F: PATTERN์„ ์ •๊ทœ ํ‘œํ˜„์‹(RegEx)์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ..

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์ด ํฌ์ŠคํŒ…์€ ์ฟ ํŒก ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์Šค ํ™œ๋™์˜ ์ผํ™˜์œผ๋กœ, ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ผ์ •์•ก์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.